Birdwatching, a simple yet enriching pastime, transforms the backyard into a haven for vibrant, feathered guests with the right offering of bird seeds. But with so many options, how does one decide which seeds will bring in the most colorful visitors? Let’s dive into the wild world of bird seeds and discover the top 10 varieties guaranteed to turn your backyard into a birdwatcher’s paradise.
Table of Contents
Decoding Bird Seed Varieties
Before we explore the top picks, we must get a grip on the types of seeds and why particular birds are drawn to them.
Black Oil Sunflower Seeds: The Bird Magnet
Why Birds Flock to Them
Thin-shelled, nutrient-packed, and full of high-energy fats, black oil sunflower seeds are irresistible to many species. Their easy-to-crack shells make them perfect for various birds, from songbirds to larger species.
Birds You’ll Attract
Cardinals, finches, chickadees, and nuthatches are frequent diners when these seeds are on the menu.
Nyjer Seeds (Thistle Seeds): Tiny but Mighty
A Small Bird’s Delight
Despite their small size, Nyjer seeds are loaded with nutrition, and they’re especially cherished by the more delicate, colorful birds like finches.
High Energy Boost
Rich in oil, these tiny seeds fuel small birds with the energy they need to stay active.
Safflower Seeds: The Squirrel Deterrent
Who Loves Safflower?
Cardinals, doves, and titmice have a particular fondness for safflower seeds. Plus, these seeds are less enticing to squirrels, making them ideal for squirrel-ridden areas.
Squirrel-Resistant Advantage
If you’re tired of squirrels raiding your feeders, safflower seeds could be the solution you’ve been waiting for.
Millet Seeds: The Ground-Feeder’s Choice
Feeding a Wide Range
Millet seeds, known for their versatility, attract a wide spectrum of birds, especially ground-feeders like sparrows and juncos who prefer to dine closer to the earth.
A Ground-Feeder’s Delight
Perfect for birds that seek their meals from the ground, millet makes it easy to cater to their feeding habits.
Top 10 Bird Seeds to Attract Colorful Birds
Ready to make your yard a kaleidoscope of color? Here are the top 10 bird seeds that will ensure your feeders are never empty.
1. Black Oil Sunflower Seeds: The Essential
Universally loved, these seeds are perfect for a broad range of birds. Their high-fat content keeps birds energized, while the thin shells make them easy to eat for species like cardinals, finches, and chickadees.
2. Nyjer Seeds: Goldfinches’ Favorite
Tiny, but powerful, Nyjer seeds (available on Amazon) attract finches, siskins, and other small birds. Their nutrient-packed punch makes them a must-have for anyone looking to attract dainty, vibrant birds.
3. Safflower Seeds: Squirrel-Proof Delight
Loved by cardinals and doves, safflower seeds have the added benefit of keeping squirrels at bay. They’re an ideal choice for feeders in squirrel-heavy areas.
4. Hulled Sunflower Seeds: No Mess, All Reward
Sunflower seeds, but without the mess! Birds love them, and since there’s no shell to crack, they’re even easier for birds to consume. Plus, they leave no debris behind.
5. Cracked Corn: Ground-Feeding Bliss
Perfect for birds that like to stay grounded, cracked corn attracts species like blackbirds and pigeons. Its coarse texture makes it an excellent choice for larger ground-feeders.
6. Peanuts (Shelled and Unshelled): A Protein-Packed Powerhouse
Ideal for birds that crave protein, peanuts (on Amazon) are a favorite among jays, woodpeckers, and nuthatches. Whether shelled or unshelled, peanuts provide the energy needed, especially in colder months.
7. Fruit & Nut Mixes: A Colorful Feast
Offering a combination of dried fruits and nuts, these mixes attract a variety of birds, from orioles to robins and bluebirds. Their vibrant flavors and high-energy content make them a bird buffet.
These fruit & nut mixes are available on Amazon, you can get them from there.
8. Suet Cakes with Seeds: Winter Energy Source
Suet cakes, combined with seeds, provide a high-energy treat perfect for the colder months. They’re a magnet for woodpeckers, wrens, and nuthatches, keeping them well-fed when other food sources are scarce.
9. Mealworms: Protein for Insectivores
Birds like bluebirds and wrens that primarily eat insects will go crazy for mealworms (on Amazon). These protein-packed snacks provide the nutrients these birds need, especially when insects are less abundant.
10. White Proso Millet: Ground-Feeding Gold
Small and easy to eat, white proso millet (on Amazon) is a favorite among sparrows, juncos, and other ground-feeders. Its high-energy content makes it a go-to seed for birds that dine close to the earth.
How to Serve Bird Seeds Like a Pro
Simply offering bird seeds isn’t enough; how you present them can make all the difference.
Picking the Perfect Feeder
Platform Feeders: Open Dining
Flat and spacious, platform feeders allow birds to gather in groups, making them ideal for larger seeds and seed mixes.
Tube Feeders: Perfect for Small Seeds
Tube feeders with small ports are excellent for offering seeds like Nyjer or millet. Their design makes it easy for birds to access the seeds while keeping the feeder tidy.
Strategic Placement of Feeders
Safety First, Visibility Second
Place feeders near shrubs or trees where birds can feel safe. But don’t forget, you’ll want them visible enough to enjoy watching your feathered visitors from a cozy window.
Keep It Clean
Hygiene Matters
To prevent disease, clean your bird feeders regularly. Remove moldy seeds and wash the feeders with a mild bleach solution to keep your backyard birds healthy.
Conclusion
Feeding birds isn’t just about tossing out any old seed. By choosing the right types of seeds, you’ll attract a vibrant array of birds, turning your backyard into a living rainbow. From sunflower seeds to mealworms, there’s a perfect seed for every bird—and every birdwatcher’s dream.
FAQs
What seeds attract the most colorful birds?
Black oil sunflower seeds and Nyjer seeds are excellent for drawing in colorful birds like goldfinches, cardinals, and finches.
Can I mix different bird seeds?
Absolutely! Mixing seeds is a great way to attract a variety of species, but avoid blends with filler seeds that birds won’t eat.
How often should I refill my bird feeder?
It depends on bird activity in your area, but generally, you should check feeders daily to ensure they’re stocked, especially in busy birding seasons.
