How to Use Cracked Corn in Your Bird Feeder: A Complete Guide

Cracked corn—often overlooked yet incredibly effective—is a bird-feeding option that marries affordability with versatility. However, using it correctly can mean the difference between attracting a delightful array of feathered visitors or drawing unwanted critters to your feeder. In this deep dive, you’ll learn how to serve cracked corn like a pro, maximizing its potential while keeping your feeders in tip-top shape.

Cracked Corn: What Exactly Is It?

Cracked corn results from corn kernels broken into smaller pieces, making it easier for birds to munch on. Widely available in feed stores, it’s a staple among bird enthusiasts. But you may not know that cracked corn isn’t just a one-size-fits-all deal. There are variations you should be aware of!

Types of Cracked Corn: What’s the Difference?

• Whole Kernel vs. Cracked Corn: Whole kernel corn is, as the name suggests, made of entire kernels. These hefty kernels are too large for most birds, save for the bigger species like ducks or wild turkeys. Cracked corn, by contrast, is far more accessible to a broader array of bird species due to its bite-sized pieces.

The Nutritional Power of Cracked Corn

Cracked corn isn’t just filler. Yes, it’s budget-friendly, but it also brings a solid dose of nutrition.

• High-Energy Food: During cold winter months, birds burn through calories fast to stay warm. Corn, packed with carbohydrates, delivers that much-needed energy boost.
• Essential Vitamins and Minerals: While it might not pack the nutrient punch of some seeds, cracked corn provides critical vitamins like Vitamin A and minerals like calcium—important for overall bird health and vitality.

Why Should You Consider Using Cracked Corn in Your Feeder?

You might wonder, why bother with cracked corn when there are so many other bird seeds out there? Here’s why:

• It Attracts Ground-Feeders: Cracked corn is a hit with ground-feeding birds—those that prefer foraging on the ground rather than swooping in for a snack at hanging feeders.
• It’s Easy on the Wallet: If you’re feeding birds on a budget, cracked corn offers fantastic value compared to other, pricier seeds.

Birds That Love Cracked Corn: Your Backyard Welcoming Committee

Many bird species enjoy cracked corn, especially ground-feeders. Here’s a lineup of some of your most likely visitors:

• Sparrows: These small, social birds are frequently spotted flocking to feeders with cracked corn.
• Doves: Gentle doves prefer feeding off the ground and are big fans of cracked corn.
• Wild Turkeys and Pheasants: Larger birds like wild turkeys and ground-dwelling pheasants see cracked corn as a feast, especially in leaner months.

How to Serve Cracked Corn Like a Bird-Feeding Guru

Now that you’re ready to dive into the world of cracked corn, how do you serve it up right?

Picking the Right Feeder

Not every feeder is suitable for cracked corn, so choose wisely.

• Platform Feeders: Ideal for cracked corn, platform feeders (available on Amazon) allow birds to perch comfortably and feed at leisure.
• Ground Feeding Trays: For birds that prefer staying grounded, such as doves or sparrows, ground feeding trays (on Amazon) are an excellent choice.

Mixing It Up

Cracked corn doesn’t need to fly solo. For a well-rounded diet, mix it with other seeds like sunflower or safflower seeds. This combination broadens the appeal of your feeder to a more diverse array of bird species.

The Perfect Spot: Where to Place Your Feeder

Location matters just as much as what you’re feeding. A strategic feeder placement can mean the difference between a birding bonanza and an empty yard.

• Guarding Against Predators: To keep your feathered friends safe from predators, place your feeder in an open area that offers clear sightlines. This gives birds enough time to spot danger.
• Shelter: Birds appreciate a place to hide or rest. Position your feeder near bushes or trees to provide them with shelter in between snacks.

Seasonal Considerations for Cracked Corn

Cracked corn works year-round, but some seasons call for adjustments.

• Winter: In colder months, cracked corn becomes a vital food source, offering birds the extra calories they need to stay warm.
• Summer: During summer, birds have access to more natural food sources. Use cracked corn sparingly, or you might find your feeders less popular.

Backyard Birds vs. Wild Populations: Who’s Eating?

Whether you’re feeding backyard visitors or birds in wilder habitats, cracked corn is effective, though there are some key differences to note.

• Backyard Birds: Cracked corn is a fantastic option for backyard species like sparrows and doves. It’s easy to serve and appeals to a variety of birds.
• Wild Birds: For wild bird populations, especially in areas with scarce food sources, cracked corn offers sustenance when other food options are limited.

The Downside of Cracked Corn: What to Watch Out For

While cracked corn has many advantages, it comes with a couple of potential drawbacks.

• Unwanted Pests: Cracked corn can attract more than just birds—think squirrels and raccoons. Using squirrel-proof feeders can help curb this problem.
• Spoilage: In damp conditions, cracked corn can spoil or grow mold, which is harmful to birds. Regularly check your feeder and toss out any moldy corn.

Storing Cracked Corn the Right Way

To keep your cracked corn fresh and safe for birds, proper storage is crucial.

• Store it Right: Keep your cracked corn in a cool, dry place, and use an airtight container to protect it from moisture.
• Avoid Moisture: If corn gets wet, it spoils quickly. Moisture is the enemy, so take care to prevent any dampness from seeping into your supply.

Alternatives to Cracked Corn: Diversifying Your Bird Feed Menu

Want to shake things up in your feeder offerings? Here are some excellent alternatives:

• Safflower Seeds: Birds like cardinals love safflower seeds, which are packed with nutrients.
• Sunflower Seeds: Another favorite among birds, sunflower seeds provide essential fats and proteins to keep your feathered friends healthy.

Wrapping It Up: Why Cracked Corn Should Be a Staple in Your Feeder

Cracked corn is a budget-friendly, effective way to draw a variety of birds to your yard. With the right feeder, proper storage, and a little creativity in mixing it with other seeds, you’ll create an irresistible bird buffet. Just keep an eye on potential pest problems and make sure to check for spoilage—your birds will thank you.

FAQs

Can I mix cracked corn with other seeds?
Absolutely! Mixing cracked corn with seeds like sunflower or safflower can help attract a wider range of birds.

Which birds enjoy cracked corn the most?
Ground-feeding birds like sparrows, doves, and wild turkeys are especially fond of cracked corn.

Is cracked corn safe for year-round feeding?
Yes, though it’s particularly beneficial during winter when birds need extra energy.

How do I keep pests away from my feeder?
Opt for squirrel-proof feeders and regularly check your feeder for signs of pests.

Can cracked corn spoil?
Yes, if it’s exposed to moisture, cracked corn can spoil and become unsafe for birds. Always store it in a dry, airtight container.